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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1983-11-23
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pubmed:databankReference | |
pubmed:abstractText |
Three closely related strains of poliovirus type 3 have been used to study the molecular basis of attenuation in the currently used Sabin vaccine of this serotype. Plaque-purified derivatives of these strains possess closely similar serological and biochemical properties yet differ markedly in neurovirulence for monkeys. Molecular cloning via an RNA . cDNA method has facilitated comparative nucleotide sequencing. Initial efforts have concentrated on the region of the genome encoding VP1. Only minor structural differences between neurovirulent and attenuated type 3 strains were detected, in contrast to the major differences observed between the vaccine strains of poliovirus type 1 and its virulent precursor P1/Mahoney. These observations suggest that the molecular basis of attenuation of type 3 Sabin vaccine virus does not involve the VP1 polypeptide and, therefore, that mutations conferring the attenuated phenotype probably lie elsewhere in the genome.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0014-2956
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
3
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pubmed:volume |
135
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
529-33
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-7-23
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:6311539-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:6311539-Capsid,
pubmed-meshheading:6311539-Cloning, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:6311539-DNA, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:6311539-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:6311539-Poliovirus,
pubmed-meshheading:6311539-Poliovirus Vaccine, Oral,
pubmed-meshheading:6311539-RNA, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:6311539-Vaccines, Attenuated,
pubmed-meshheading:6311539-Virulence
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pubmed:year |
1983
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Nucleic acid sequence of the region of the genome encoding capsid protein VP1 of neurovirulent and attenuated type 3 polioviruses.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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