Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1980-9-28
pubmed:abstractText
The lipopolysaccharides of all the different serogroups of Neisseria meningitidis are of the "R" type despite the morphologically smooth appearance and the demonstrated virulence of the organisms from which they were derived. This was confirmed when each of the lipopolysaccharides was found to be devoid of detectable O-antigen side chains, giving only a low "molecular" weight core oligosaccharide when subjected to mild acid hydrolysis. The cores were modified by dephosphorylation and subjected to sugar and methylation analysis by gas-liquid chromatography. Although all the different cores contained identical components (glucose, galactose, glucosamine, heptose, and 2-keto-3-deoxyoctonate) they could be separated into three distinct categories according to their galactose:glucose ratios. These categories are typified by the cores obtained from groups A, C, and 29-e which have galactose:glucose ratios of 1:2, 2:2, and 2:1, respectively. The modified cores were methylated and analyzed by gas chromatography--mass spectrometry and on the basis of differences in the derived methylated sugars the cores could again be divided into the same three categories as above. This structural diversity also results in some serological specificity as demonstrated by the complete serogroup specificity of the group A lipopolysaccharide.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0008-4018
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
58
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
128-36
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1980
pubmed:articleTitle
The R-type lipopolysaccharides of Neisseria meningitidis.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article