Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1985-8-28
pubmed:abstractText
A poor penetration rate of glycerol-treated, cryopreserved human spermatozoa as compared to untreated fresh control, was observed in the zona-free hamster oocyte test. Similarly, glycerol treatment of freshly ejaculated spermatozoa depressed the penetration rate unless the culture medium also contained glycerol. Immediately after thawing, glycerol-treated, cryopreserved spermatozoa possessed adequate progressive motility, but their incubation in glycerol-free culture medium caused a severe reduction in motility. Even if the same number of progressively motile, cryopreserved, glycerol-treated spermatozoa as unfrozen spermatozoa were added to the eggs, a much lower penetration rate was obtained by the treated spermatozoa. It is concluded that spermatozoa develop a glycerol dependence and that removal of glycerol from the surrounding medium, as most likely occurs when spermatozoa pass through the cervix, reduces both the motility and the ability of spermatozoa to become capacitated and fuse with oocytes. Thus, glycerol is not an optimal cryopreservative agent. Further, the decreased oocyte penetration rate of glycerol-treated, cryopreserved spermatozoa is due to other factors besides the decrease in sperm motility.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0303-4569
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
17
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
241-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Effect of glycerol and cryopreservation on oocyte penetration by human spermatozoa.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't