Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1986-12-16
pubmed:abstractText
Ovariectomized cynomolgus macaques were treated with implants of estradiol (E2) for 14 days. Some animals then received an additional implant of progesterone (P) for 7-14 more days. After treatment with either E2 alone or with E2 plus P we removed the reproductive tracts and measured nuclear and cytosolic P receptors by exchange assay. In addition we used steroid radioimmunoassays(RIA) to measure levels of E2 and P in parallel aliquots of the nuclear and cytosolic fractions. P treatment reduced the concentrations of E2 in nuclear and cytosolic fractions in the cervix, endometrium, myometrium and oviduct compared to the amounts present after 14 days of E2; these data are consistent with many reports that P treatment significantly lowers the amount of nuclear and cytosolic estrogen receptors in all of these tissues. In the oviduct, myometrium and cervix both cytosolic and nuclear P receptor levels were lowered during P action. In the endometrium, however, P treatment reduced the amount of P receptor only in the cytosolic but not the nuclear fraction. RIA determinations of the amount of P retained in nuclear fractions of the P-treated animals indicate that P levels were significantly elevated only in the nuclei obtained from endometrium. This specific increase in the retention of P by endometrial nuclei during P action is consistent with the specific retention of P receptor by endometrial nuclei. These results lead to the unexpected conclusion that the stimulatory effects of P as expressed in the maintenance of the progestational state in the primate endometrium may require higher levels of occupied nuclear P receptor than do the suppressive effects of P as expressed in oviductal atrophy, diminished cervical secretion and myometrial quieting.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0022-4731
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
25
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
497-503
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1986
pubmed:articleTitle
Differential suppression of progesterone receptors by progesterone in the reproductive tract of female macaques.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.