Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1-2
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-2-10
|
pubmed:abstractText |
The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of aging on serotonin (5-HT) pharmacodynamics in rostral hypothalamic tissue of female rats. Monoamine oxidase (MAO) activity was greater in old (19 months old) than in young (3 months old) animals. This difference resulted from a higher Vmax for hypothalamic MAO from old rats, whereas Km's were comparable in both age groups. These enzymatic changes were accompanied by altered uptake and release of [3H]5-HT. Although [3H]5-HT uptake was not different at equilibrium between groups, the equilibrium state was achieved more slowly by hypothalamic tissue from old rats. Basal and potassium-stimulated efflux of [3H]5-HT was significantly greater in old rats compared with young ones and these differences remained during multiple depolarizations. The findings of this study suggest that synaptic levels of hypothalamic 5-HT increase with age. Since pharmacological simulation of this condition in young rats produces physiologic dysfunction, the spontaneous changes that occur in hypothalamic 5-HT pharmacodynamics during aging have the potential to promote senescence.
|
pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Sep
|
pubmed:issn |
0006-8993
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
22
|
pubmed:volume |
421
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
291-6
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3690275-Aging,
pubmed-meshheading:3690275-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3690275-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:3690275-Hypothalamus,
pubmed-meshheading:3690275-Hypothalamus, Posterior,
pubmed-meshheading:3690275-Monoamine Oxidase,
pubmed-meshheading:3690275-Potassium,
pubmed-meshheading:3690275-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:3690275-Rats, Inbred F344,
pubmed-meshheading:3690275-Serotonin
|
pubmed:year |
1987
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Serotonin pharmacodynamics in hypothalamic tissues from young and old female rats.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Anatomy, University of Kentucky, Lexington 40536.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
|