Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1987-12-15
pubmed:abstractText
It has been suggested that R. equi causes pulmonary disease in foals by persisting within the lung as a facultative intracellular parasite of alveolar macrophages. This paper describes an ultrastructural study of the intracellular events after ingestion of R. equi by foal alveolar macrophages, in an attempt to determine the mechanism of intracellular survival of R. equi. Secondary lysosomes of alveolar macrophages recovered from foals by bronchoalveolar lavage were labelled with electron-dense ferritin, and the cells were challenged with either viable or formalin-killed R. equi. After 0-, 3-, 8- or 24-h incubation, the cells were fixed and processed for electron microscopy. There was no evidence of phagosome-lysosome fusion after ingestion of either viable or non-viable R. equi by foal alveolar macrophages. Rhodococcus equi persisted and multiplied within dilated phagosomes, which were often lined by elongate microvillous structures. After 24-h incubation, 75% of the ingested bacteria were still structurally intact. Macrophages with ingested viable R. equi were irreversibly damaged and released intracellular bacteria into the surrounding medium. These data confirm that R. equi is a facultative intracellular parasite of foal alveolar macrophages and is able to persist and multiply within the phagosome, apparently inhibiting phagosome-lysosome fusion by some as yet unknown mechanism.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0378-1135
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
14
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
295-305
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1987
pubmed:articleTitle
Electron microscopic investigation of intracellular events after ingestion of Rhodococcus equi by foal alveolar macrophages.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology, Ontario Veterinary College, University of Guelph, Canada.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't