Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-6-30
pubmed:abstractText
In rats maintained on a fat-free diet, hepatic production of very low density lipoprotein (VLDL) fell by only 18% after 20 hours of fasting (as judged by rates of triglyceride accumulation in plasma following administration of Triton WR1339). Infusion of heparin into fed rats caused a rapid accumulation in plasma of two distinct lipase activities in approximately equal amounts: heparin releasable lipoprotein lipase (HR-LPL) and heparin releasable triglyceride lipase (HR-TGL). Fasting reduced the former by 67%, but the latter by only 20 to 25%. To gain insight into the effects of nutritional status on the interorgan distribution of these enzymes, experiments were designed for the perfusion of liver and heart by standard procedures, and of epididymis, gastrocnemius muscle (red fiber), and psoas muscle (white fiber) by micro techniques. After addition of heparin, perfusates were analyzed for each species of lipase. The objective was to selectively monitor the capillary-bound, physiologically functional lipase without significant contamination by intracellular enzyme. HR-TGL was found only in liver, where it represented the major lipase activity; it was only minimally affected by fasting. In epididymis HR-LPL fell by 85% in fasted animals and, remarkably, rebounded almost to ad libitum fed values after only two hours of refeeding. In both heart and gastrocnemius muscle, directional changes in HR-LPL were exactly reciprocal to those seen in epididymis. By contrast, HR-LPL of psoas muscle was unresponsive to fasting. Qualitatively, the data were in keeping with documented nutritionally-induced shifts in tissue disposal of VLDL-triglycerides.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0026-0495
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
37
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
597-601
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Regulation of lipoprotein lipase in different rat tissues.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas 75235-9030.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.