Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
12
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-5-18
|
pubmed:abstractText |
We investigated the effect of 3'-noncoding and poly(A) sequences on the translation and stability of membrane-bound mRNA (maize zein) and free mRNA (Xenopus beta-globin) by injecting SP6 transcripts into stage 6 Xenopus oocytes. With zein mRNA, the presence or absence of a 3'-noncoding or poly(A) sequence had little effect on mRNA stability over 24 h, and the 3'-noncoding sequence played essentially no role in mRNA translation. With short periods of incubation, e.g. 1-2 h, the presence or absence of a poly(A) tail also had little effect on zein mRNA translation; but after longer periods, translation of the poly(A-) mRNA was significantly reduced. A similar pattern of mRNA translation was observed for poly(A+) and poly(A-) Xenopus beta-globin mRNAs. These differences in translational efficiency correlated with the formation of maximally loaded polysomes (seven-eight ribosomes/mRNA) for the poly(A+) zein mRNA and a failure to form large polysomes with the poly(A-) zein mRNA. These results are consistent with a model in which the 3'-poly(A) sequence of mRNAs facilitates reinitiation of ribosomes during protein synthesis.
|
pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA, Recombinant,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Globins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Poly A,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Zein
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Apr
|
pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
25
|
pubmed:volume |
263
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
5764-70
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3356706-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3356706-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:3356706-DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:3356706-DNA, Recombinant,
pubmed-meshheading:3356706-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:3356706-Globins,
pubmed-meshheading:3356706-Oocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:3356706-Poly A,
pubmed-meshheading:3356706-Protein Biosynthesis,
pubmed-meshheading:3356706-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:3356706-Ribosomes,
pubmed-meshheading:3356706-Xenopus laevis,
pubmed-meshheading:3356706-Zein
|
pubmed:year |
1988
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Role of the 3'-poly(A) sequence in translational regulation of mRNAs in Xenopus laevis oocytes.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Botany and Plant Pathology, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|