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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-4-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
Plasma very-low-density lipoproteins (VLDL) (d less than 1.006 g/ml) were purified from baboons by repeated ultracentrifugation. The weight composition of VLDL purified from these animals was 59% triacylglycerol, 17% phospholipid, 13% cholesterol plus cholesteryl esters, and 11% protein. When purified VLDL was fractionated using heparin-Sepharose chromatography, an average of 33% of the total recovered proteins were unbound in a saline solution, and 67% (range, 31 to 92%) were bound by the column, but could be eluted with 3 M NaCl. Recoveries of starting protein and the major classes of lipids in the two fractions were 70-80%. The two fractions differed in both apolipoprotein and lipid compositions. Analysis of sodium dodecyl sulfate-treated apolipoproteins using 3-21.5% acrylamide gradient gel electrophoresis indicated that both VLDL fractions contained apolipoprotein B, but only the bound fraction possessed significant amounts of apolipoprotein E. On a weight percent basis, the apolipoprotein-E-rich (bound) VLDL fraction contained significantly more cholesterol and cholesteryl esters (P less than 0.001) and less phospholipids (P less than 0.005) compared to the apolipoprotein E-poor (unbound) VLDL. Apolipoprotein-E-poor VLDL had shorter retention times than E-rich VLDL upon gel filtration chromatography, suggesting a larger size. There was no significant correlation between plasma levels of apolipoprotein-E-poor VLDL and levels of apolipoprotein B. These results demonstrate that baboons possess VLDL which can be separated into apolipoprotein-E-poor and E-rich fractions and these fractions differ in protein and lipid composition and in size.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Apolipoproteins B,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Apolipoproteins E,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cholesterol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lipoproteins, VLDL,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phospholipids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Triglycerides
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0006-3002
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
19
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pubmed:volume |
958
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
416-23
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3342249-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3342249-Apolipoproteins B,
pubmed-meshheading:3342249-Apolipoproteins E,
pubmed-meshheading:3342249-Chemical Fractionation,
pubmed-meshheading:3342249-Cholesterol,
pubmed-meshheading:3342249-Chromatography,
pubmed-meshheading:3342249-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:3342249-Lipoproteins, VLDL,
pubmed-meshheading:3342249-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3342249-Papio,
pubmed-meshheading:3342249-Phospholipids,
pubmed-meshheading:3342249-Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:3342249-Triglycerides,
pubmed-meshheading:3342249-Ultracentrifugation
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Characterization of very-low-density lipoproteins isolated from baboons, and fractionated using heparin-Sepharose chromatography.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Departments of Genetics, Southwest Foundation for Biomedical Research, San Antonio, TX 78284.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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