Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-11-7
pubmed:abstractText
Abnormalities detected by a mechanical sector scanner were compared 'blind' with autopsy findings in the brains of 56 infants born at less than 33 weeks gestation. Intraventricular haemorrhage was found in 53 of 112 hemispheres and had been accurately diagnosed by ultrasound (sensitivity 91 per cent; specificity 81 per cent). Isolated germinal layer haemorrhage was less successfully identified (sensitivity 61 per cent; specificity 78 per cent); false-positive diagnoses were partly due to difficulty in distinguishing haemorrhage from the normal choroid plexus in extremely preterm infants. Haemorrhagic parenchymal lesions were correctly identified in nine infants (sensitivity 82 per cent; specificity 97 per cent). Only 11 of 39 hemispheres with histological evidence of hypoxic-ischaemic injury, without marked bleeding, were correctly identified by ultrasound (sensitivity 28 per cent), mainly because of failure to detect small areas of periventricular leucomalacia and diffuse gliosis. 10 hemispheres with periventricular echodensities thought to represent leucomalacia showed no histological evidence of hypoxic-ischaemic injury (specificity 86 per cent). Ventricular dilatation in seven infants was always associated with evidence of hypoxic-ischaemic injury at autopsy.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0012-1622
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
30
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
457-71
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-11
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Precision of ultrasound diagnosis of pathologically verified lesions in the brains of very preterm infants.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Paediatrics, University College London.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't