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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0008377,
umls-concept:C0015733,
umls-concept:C0034693,
umls-concept:C0034721,
umls-concept:C0038323,
umls-concept:C0040300,
umls-concept:C0086045,
umls-concept:C0205191,
umls-concept:C0221102,
umls-concept:C0229671,
umls-concept:C0280606,
umls-concept:C0412467,
umls-concept:C0522534,
umls-concept:C1280500,
umls-concept:C2348264
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pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-12-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
We studied the effect of the degree of fatty acid saturation on cholesterol metabolism in rats fed either a low cholesterol-low fat diet (control group), high cholesterol-low fat diet (Chol group), high cholesterol-high saturated fat diet (Chol-SF) or high cholesterol-high PUF diet (Chol-PUF). The highest serum cholesterol levels were found in the Chol-SF group. No significant difference in serum cholesterol was found between the Chol and Chol-PUF groups. The Chol-PUF group showed the greatest accumulation of cholesterol in the liver. There was no significant difference in fecal excretion of acidic sterols, cholesterol and coprostanol between the Chol-PUF and Chol-SF groups. We conclude that in chronic feeding experiments in rats: a) high dietary cholesterol intake results in hypercholesterolemia; b) the hypercholesterolemia is accentuated by high dietary SF but is unaffected by PUF; c) addition of PUF to high cholesterol diet leads to massive cholesterol accumulation in the liver which can partly account for the apparent hypocholesterolemic effect of PUF relative to SF; and d) differences in serum and tissue cholesterol levels between SF and PUF supplemented groups are unlikely to be due to their effects on fecal sterol excretion.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cholestanol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cholesterol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cholesterol, HDL,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fatty Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sterols,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Triglycerides
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0034-5164
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
61
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
245-56
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3141992-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3141992-Cholestanol,
pubmed-meshheading:3141992-Cholesterol,
pubmed-meshheading:3141992-Cholesterol, HDL,
pubmed-meshheading:3141992-Fatty Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:3141992-Feces,
pubmed-meshheading:3141992-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3141992-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:3141992-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:3141992-Sterols,
pubmed-meshheading:3141992-Tissue Distribution,
pubmed-meshheading:3141992-Triglycerides
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effects of dietary fatty acid saturation on serum and tissue cholesterol concentrations and fecal sterol excretion: a chronic metabolic study in the rat.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine, University of California, Irvine 92717.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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