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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4866
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-9-8
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pubmed:abstractText |
The presence of macrophages is required for the regeneration of many cell types during wound healing. Macrophages have been reported to express a wide range of mitogenic factors and cytokines, but none of these factors has been shown in vivo to sustain all the wound-healing processes. It has been suggested that transforming growth factor-alpha (TGF-alpha) may mediate angiogenesis, epidermal regrowth, and formation of granulation tissue in vivo. Macrophages isolated from a wound site, and not exposed to cell culture conditions, expressed messenger RNA transcripts for TGF-alpha, TGF-beta, platelet-derived growth factor A-chain, and insulin-like growth factor-1. The expression of these transcripts was determined by a novel method for RNA analysis in which low numbers of mouse macrophages were isolated from wound cylinders, their RNA was purified and reverse-transcribed, and the complementary DNA was amplified in a polymerase chain reaction primed with growth factor sequence-specific primers. This single-cell RNA phenotyping procedure is rapid and has the potential for quantification, and mRNA transcripts from a single cell or a few cells can be unambiguously demonstrated, with the simultaneous analysis of several mRNA species. Macrophages from wounds expressed TGF-alpha antigen, and wound fluids contained TGF-alpha. Elicited macrophages in culture also expressed TGF-alpha transcripts and polypeptide in a time-dependent manner after stimulation with modified low-density lipoproteins and lipopolysaccharide endotoxin, which are characteristic of the activators found in injured tissues.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Epidermal Growth Factor,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fibroblast Growth Factors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Growth Substances,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Insulin-Like Growth Factor I,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Platelet-Derived Growth Factor,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transforming Growth Factors
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0036-8075
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
5
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pubmed:volume |
241
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
708-12
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3041594-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3041594-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:3041594-DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:3041594-Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay,
pubmed-meshheading:3041594-Epidermal Growth Factor,
pubmed-meshheading:3041594-Fibroblast Growth Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:3041594-Fibroblasts,
pubmed-meshheading:3041594-Fluorescent Antibody Technique,
pubmed-meshheading:3041594-Growth Substances,
pubmed-meshheading:3041594-Insulin-Like Growth Factor I,
pubmed-meshheading:3041594-Macrophages,
pubmed-meshheading:3041594-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3041594-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:3041594-Nucleic Acid Hybridization,
pubmed-meshheading:3041594-Peptide Biosynthesis,
pubmed-meshheading:3041594-Peptides,
pubmed-meshheading:3041594-Platelet-Derived Growth Factor,
pubmed-meshheading:3041594-Protein Biosynthesis,
pubmed-meshheading:3041594-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:3041594-Rabbits,
pubmed-meshheading:3041594-Transcription, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:3041594-Transforming Growth Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:3041594-Wound Healing,
pubmed-meshheading:3041594-Wounds and Injuries
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Wound macrophages express TGF-alpha and other growth factors in vivo: analysis by mRNA phenotyping.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratory of Radiobiology and Environmental Health, University of California, San Francisco 94143.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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