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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1992-5-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
To investigate the involvement of oocytes in the mechanism of chemotherapy-induced ovarian failure, ovulation was induced in mice using pregnant mares' serum gonadotropin and human chorionic gonadotropin. Oocytes (with cumulus) were incubated for 4 hours with "activated" cyclophosphamide, 4-hydroperoxycyclophosphamide (PCTX) at 0, 1, 10, 100, and 500 micrograms/mL. Oocytes were then washed, fertilized with sperm obtained from nontreated male proven breeders, and incubated for 4 days. "Activated" cyclophosphamide inhibited dissolution of the cumulus and reduced fertilization and early cleavage rates in a dose-related manner. The data demonstrate that exposure of oocytes to cyclophosphamide metabolites in vitro adversely affects oocyte function. Oocytes may be involved in the mechanism of cyclophosphamide-induced ovarian failure.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0890-6238
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
2
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
105-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2980403-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2980403-Cleavage Stage, Ovum,
pubmed-meshheading:2980403-Cyclophosphamide,
pubmed-meshheading:2980403-Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System,
pubmed-meshheading:2980403-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2980403-Fertilization in Vitro,
pubmed-meshheading:2980403-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2980403-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:2980403-Molecular Structure,
pubmed-meshheading:2980403-Oocytes
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effect of "activated" cyclophosphamide on mouse oocyte in vitro fertilization and cleavage.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, Michigan 48201.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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