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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-5-2
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pubmed:abstractText |
Sebaceous glands are stimulated by androgens and can convert them to more active forms. Isotretinoin, however, has a profound inhibitory effect on sebaceous gland size and function. This study evaluated the effect of isotretinoin on serum levels of precursor and tissue-derived androgens. Twenty-four subjects (15 men and nine women) were treated for 20 weeks with 1 mg/kg/d of isotretinoin. Serum samples were obtained at baseline, 8, 16, and 24 weeks, and assayed for precursor androgens--total testosterone (TT), free testosterone (free T), dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA), dehydroepiandrosterone-sulfate (DHEA-S); and tissue androgens--dihydrotestosterone (DHT), and its metabolite, 3 alpha-androstanediol glucuronide (3 alpha-diol G). Isotretinoin had no meaningful effects on precursor androgens, except for producing an elevation of free T in women. In contrast, isotretinoin produced depressions in the serum levels of DHT and 3 alpha-diol G in women and in 3 alpha-diol G in men. These decreases are believed to be the result, rather than the cause, of a reduction in the size of the sebaceous glands: The magnitude of the observed decreases may represent the amount of tissue-derived androgens that sebaceous glands normally contribute to the circulating pool.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Androgens,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Androstane-3,17-diol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dehydroepiandrosterone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulfate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dihydrotestosterone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Isotretinoin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Testosterone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tretinoin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/androstane-3,17-diol glucuronide
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0003-987X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
124
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
540-3
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-3-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2965551-Acne Vulgaris,
pubmed-meshheading:2965551-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:2965551-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:2965551-Androgens,
pubmed-meshheading:2965551-Androstane-3,17-diol,
pubmed-meshheading:2965551-Dehydroepiandrosterone,
pubmed-meshheading:2965551-Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulfate,
pubmed-meshheading:2965551-Dihydrotestosterone,
pubmed-meshheading:2965551-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2965551-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2965551-Isotretinoin,
pubmed-meshheading:2965551-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2965551-Sebaceous Glands,
pubmed-meshheading:2965551-Testosterone,
pubmed-meshheading:2965551-Tretinoin
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effect of isotretinoin on serum levels of precursor and peripherally derived androgens in patients with acne.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine, College of Medicine, Pennsylvania State University, Hershey.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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