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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1987-11-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
Recent findings support the existence of independently functioning, local renin-angiotensin systems in a number of tissues. The clinical importance that inhibitors of the renin-angiotensin system have gained in the treatment of hypertension and cardiac failure, as well as molecular biology data, suggest that a functional, tissue renin-angiotensin system is present in the heart. Using several experimental approaches we present evidence to support the existence and the possible physiopathological relevance of such a cardiac renin-angiotensin system. Tissue angiotensins were documented and quantified in different regions of the heart by high performance liquid chromatography combined with specific radio-immunoassay. Reduction of cardiac angiotensin after administration of converting enzyme inhibitors in nephrectomized animals indicates that these peptides are generated locally. Effects of converting enzyme inhibitors on angiotensin II-dependent facilitation of cardiac sympathetic tone further support this concept and emphasize the potential physiological role of a cardiac renin-angiotensin system. Further, direct evidence for local generation of angiotensin II in the myocardium is provided by assessment of the intracardiac conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II and by measurement of the activity of angiotensin converting enzyme in the heart.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0952-1178
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
5
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
S33-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2958609-Angiotensin II,
pubmed-meshheading:2958609-Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:2958609-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2958609-Bicyclo Compounds,
pubmed-meshheading:2958609-Heart,
pubmed-meshheading:2958609-Macaca mulatta,
pubmed-meshheading:2958609-Myocardium,
pubmed-meshheading:2958609-Rabbits,
pubmed-meshheading:2958609-Ramipril,
pubmed-meshheading:2958609-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:2958609-Renin-Angiotensin System
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pubmed:year |
1987
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Tissue renin-angiotensin systems: focus on the heart.
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pubmed:affiliation |
German Institute for High Blood Pressure Research, Heidelberg, Federal Republic of Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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