Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1979-9-25
pubmed:abstractText
The steatogenic effect on the liver of Rifampicin, a potent inhibitor of the DNA-dependent RNA polymerase in bacteria, was investigated in male and female rats which received either 200 mg or 400 mg of Rifampicin/kg/24 h for 8 days. The determination of total lipids (TL), triglycerides (TG), total cholesterol (TC) and phospholipids (PL) showed a significant increase of TL, TG and TC in the liver at a dose of 400 mg. There was better reproducibility in the male whose blood TG and PL were significantly decreased. These results showed that fatty liver can be induced by very high doses of Rifampicin in rats. A blockage of the very low density lipoproteins (VLDL) biosynthesis and/or secretion can be expected. As a potent steatogenic toxin, alpha-amanitin, is a strong inhibitor of RNA polymerase II in eukariotic cells, a relationship between the RNA polymerase inhibition induced by both of substances and a subsequent inhibition of the biosynthesis of the protein moiety of lipoproteins can be considered. Nevertheless Rifampicin is at present not considered as an inhibitor in eukariotic cells and it will be of great interest to test such a possibility with the high doses used in these experiments, in further work.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0171-9750
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
333-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2005-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1979
pubmed:articleTitle
Fatty liver induced by high doses of rifampicin in the rat: possible relation with an inhibition of RNA polymerases in eukariotic cells.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article