Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-10-23
pubmed:abstractText
The microbial flora of the genital tract of 95 women who developed clinical signs of infection within 48 hr of vaginal delivery, Cesarean section delivery or abortion were compared with 111 women who delivered at the same hospital during the same time period but who showed no signs of sepsis. While there were no significant differences in the prevalence of most organisms in the lower genital tract of women with and without sepsis, there was evidence of a higher prevalence of gonococcal, chlamydial and anaerobic infection in the former. Gonococci were isolated from over 20 percent of untreated women with sepsis, more than three times the prevalence in controls. A third of the isolates were penicillinase-producing and another third showed in vitro resistance to penicillin. Chlamydial antigen was detected in 16-20 percent of women with sepsis following vaginal delivery or abortion, compared with 6 percent of controls. Neither gonococcal nor chlamydial infections were significantly associated with sepsis following Cesarean section delivery. Clue cells, indicative of G. vaginalis infection were noted in 20 percent of patients with sepsis compared with 7 percent of controls while amongst the other anaerobes only pigment producing Bacteroides were associated with sepsis. These findings suggest that antepartum investigations for clue cells, chlamydial antigen, gonococci and pigment producing anaerobes may identify patients most at risk from obstetric sepsis in Harare, and identify those for whom prophylactic administration of antibiotics may be of benefit.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0008-9176
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
35
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
344-51
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
Vaginal flora of women admitted to hospital with signs of sepsis following normal delivery, cesarean section or abortion. The Puerperal Sepsis Study Group.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article