Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
27
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-10-25
pubmed:abstractText
Cachectin/tumor necrosis factor is initially synthesized as a 26 kilodalton prohormone. This molecule is 76 (human) or 79 (mouse) amino acids longer than the mature protein, as a result of additional residues present at the amino terminus. A short hydrophobic stretch of amino acids serves to anchor the prohormone in lipid bilayers; the mature protein, as well as a partially processed form of the hormone, are secreted after cleavage of the propeptide. We have analyzed the cleavage of the murine propeptide as it occurs in RAW 264.7 cells and now report that scission occurs at a site within the propeptide fragment, 10 residues before the amino-terminal leucine of the mature protein. This incompletely processed form of the molecule also begins with a leucine residue. Although secreted as a soluble product, it is biologically inactive in the L-929 cell cytotoxicity assay.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
25
pubmed:volume
264
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
16256-60
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
Alternative cleavage of the cachectin/tumor necrosis factor propeptide results in a larger, inactive form of secreted protein.
pubmed:affiliation
Howard Hughes Medical Institute, University of Texas, Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas 75235-9050.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.