Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-9-29
pubmed:abstractText
The TNF is a monokine with cytotoxic and tumor-necrosing activities; in addition, TNF may play a role in inflammatory processes. The present study evaluates spontaneous and LPS-mediated release of TNF by AMs and autologous peripheral BMs of normal subjects and patients with pulmonary sarcoidosis. A recently developed cytotoxicity assay, specific for detection of TNF activity, was applied. This study demonstrates that (1) unstimulated mononuclear phagocytes released low levels of TNF with no differences between groups; (2) when effector cells were stimulated with LPS, AMs from patients with active pulmonary sarcoidosis released more TNF than AMs recovered from normal subjects and from patients with inactive disease; (3) this increase was compartmentalized to the lungs, since comparisons of TNF production by LPS-stimulated BMs failed to show any difference between study groups. These results suggest that TNF might play a role in the pathogenesis of the alveolitis of pulmonary sarcoidosis.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0012-3692
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
96
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
542-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
Lung compartmentalization of increased TNF releasing ability by mononuclear phagocytes in pulmonary sarcoidosis.
pubmed:affiliation
Consiglio Nazionale Delle Ricerche, Istituto di Fisiopatologia Respiratoria, Palermo, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article