Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-8-30
|
pubmed:abstractText |
The effect of administration of bovine somatotrophin (bST) on peripheral conversion of thyroxine (T4) to tri-iodothyronine (T3) was studied in non-pregnant lactating Holstein cows. Six cows were injected daily for 5 days with 40 mg recombinantly derived bST, while six control cows received excipient alone. Blood samples were collected hourly from 08.00 to 19.00 h on a single day the week before treatment and on days 4-5 of treatment. All other tissue samples were obtained at slaughter, 20-23 h after the last injection. Administration of bST increased milk production and caused a 9% increase in hepatic DNA. Consumption of feed did not differ between control and bST-treated cows. Treatment did not alter serum concentrations of T4 or T3, although concentrations of thyroid hormones in the serum increased from 08.00 to 19.00 h. Activity of thyroxine-5'-monodeiodinase (5'-D) in liver and kidney was similarly unaffected. However, activity of 5'-D in mammary tissue increased approximately twofold in response to bST administration. We suggest that an increase in mammary conversion of T4 to the more biologically potent thyroid hormone T3 plays a role in mediating the galactopoietic response of dairy cattle to bST.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Growth Hormone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Iodide Peroxidase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Thyroxine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Triiodothyronine
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
May
|
pubmed:issn |
0022-0795
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
121
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
205-11
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2754359-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2754359-Body Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:2754359-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:2754359-DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:2754359-Feeding Behavior,
pubmed-meshheading:2754359-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2754359-Growth Hormone,
pubmed-meshheading:2754359-Iodide Peroxidase,
pubmed-meshheading:2754359-Kidney,
pubmed-meshheading:2754359-Lactation,
pubmed-meshheading:2754359-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:2754359-Mammary Glands, Animal,
pubmed-meshheading:2754359-Organ Size,
pubmed-meshheading:2754359-Pregnancy,
pubmed-meshheading:2754359-Thyroxine,
pubmed-meshheading:2754359-Triiodothyronine
|
pubmed:year |
1989
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Somatotrophin increases thyroxine-5'-monodeiodinase activity in lactating mammary tissue of the cow.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Milk Secretion and Mastitis Laboratory, USDA, Beltsville, Maryland 20705.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
|