Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-8-25
pubmed:abstractText
A combination of amoxycillin and clavulanic acid (Augmentin) might be useful for first-line treatment of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis in patients with cirrhosis. We have studied the pharmacokinetics of amoxycillin/clavulanic acid in serum and ascitic fluid of six cirrhotic patients. A total of 66 simultaneous serum and ascitic samples were analysed. Following iv injection of 1 g amoxycillin plus 0.2 g clavulanic acid, the ascites to serum AUC ratio was 1.38 for amoxycillin and 1.01 for clavulanic acid, indicating a good distribution of these drugs into the ascitic fluid. In this study, experimental data were fitted to a three compartment body model which revealed that the prolonged serum half-lives of amoxycillin (274 min) and clavulanic acid (200 min) were probably due to the slow return from the ascitic compartment.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0305-7453
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
23
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
605-11
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
Pharmacokinetics of amoxycillin/clavulanic acid in serum and ascitic fluid in cirrhotic patients.
pubmed:affiliation
Service d'hépatologie et unité de Pharmacologie Clinique, Hôpital Tenon, Paris, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article