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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
22
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-12-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
Thirteen patients with phenotypic type V hyperlipidemia were treated with either gemfibrozil (Lopid) or a placebo in a randomized, double-blind, crossover study for two 8-week periods. A 4-week baseline period of a low-fat diet preceded the study and served as a dietary control period. A 4-week washout period followed the two 8-week periods. Compared with the placebo phase, gemfibrozil produced a significant reduction in the concentrations of total plasma triglycerides (21.03 vs 5.50 mmol/L) and very low-density lipoprotein triglycerides (14.40 vs 4.59 mmol/L) as well as in total plasma cholesterol levels (10.88 vs 5.62 mmol/L) and very low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (6.66 vs 2.15 mmol/L). Chylomicronemia was virtually abolished by the drug treatment. As expected in treated patients with type V hyperlipidemia, concentrations of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol rose after therapy with gemfibrozil (3.08 mmol/L) as compared with placebo (1.84 mmol/L); high-density lipoprotein cholesterol also increased (0.85 mmol/L after therapy with gemfibrozil, 0.62 mmol/L after placebo). The previously very low values for both of these lipoproteins increased at the same time that the total plasma cholesterol value decreased. We conclude that gemfibrozil is a well-tolerated and effective hypolipidemic agent for the treatment of patients with severe hypertriglyceridemia when used in conjunction with a low-fat diet.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cholesterol, VLDL,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Gemfibrozil,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lipids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lipoproteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Triglycerides
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0098-7484
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
8
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pubmed:volume |
262
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
3154-60
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2681858-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:2681858-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:2681858-Body Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:2681858-Cholesterol, VLDL,
pubmed-meshheading:2681858-Clinical Protocols,
pubmed-meshheading:2681858-Clinical Trials as Topic,
pubmed-meshheading:2681858-Double-Blind Method,
pubmed-meshheading:2681858-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2681858-Gemfibrozil,
pubmed-meshheading:2681858-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2681858-Hyperlipoproteinemia Type V,
pubmed-meshheading:2681858-Lipids,
pubmed-meshheading:2681858-Lipoproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:2681858-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2681858-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:2681858-Physical Exertion,
pubmed-meshheading:2681858-Random Allocation,
pubmed-meshheading:2681858-Triglycerides
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The hypolipidemic effects of gemfibrozil in type V hyperlipidemia. A double-blind, crossover study.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine, Oregon Health Sciences University, Portland 97201.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Randomized Controlled Trial
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