Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-6-21
pubmed:abstractText
Sixty-nine patients with malignant tumors receiving cancer chemotherapy, 90% including cis-platinum, were evaluated in a randomized crossover study for the antiemetic efficacy and the side effects of two antiemetic regimens: chlorpromazine (CPM) 2.5 mg/kg in 5 doses plus dexamethasone (DXM) 0.2 mg/kg in 2 doses, and high-dose metoclopramide (HD-MCP) 10 mg/kg in 5 doses plus the same dose of DXM. In 69% of 173 courses of chemotherapy, antiemetic response was achieved, and in 26% emesis was completely prevented. There was no statistical difference in the response to the antiemetic regimens, but 65% of the patients who completed 3 courses of chemotherapy preferred HD-MCP plus DXM. The main side effects of the treatment were drowsiness, nervousness, diarrhea and extrapyramidal reactions. HD-MCP plus DXM is recommended as a first line antiemetic treatment in patients receiving cancer chemotherapy. Patients resistant to this treatment should receive CPM plus DXM treatment.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0030-2414
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
46
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
150-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1989
pubmed:articleTitle
Chlorpromazine and dexamethasone versus high-dose metoclopramide and dexamethasone in patients receiving cancer chemotherapy, particularly cis-platinum: a prospective randomized crossover study.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Oncology, Sharett Institute, Hadassah University Hospital, Jerusalem, Israel.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Comparative Study, Randomized Controlled Trial