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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-2-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
We studied the effect of somatostatin on contractile responses to electrical field stimulation (EFS) in isolated ferret tracheal segments. Somatostatin (up to 10(-5) M) did not change resting tension, but it potentiated the contractile response to EFS dose dependently, with a maximum effect at 10(-6) M. Thus, at a concentration of 10(-6) M, somatostatin significantly decreased the mean log of EFS frequency producing 50% of maximum contraction from a control value of 0.52 +/- 0.07 to 0.24 +/- 0.06 (SE) Hz (P less than 0.01). The potentiating effect of somatostatin (10(-6) M) was not inhibited by hexamethonium, indomethacin, BW755C, pyrilamine, methysergide, or D,Pro2,D,Trp7,9-SP, but it was inhibited by atropine or by the somatostatin antagonist cyclo[7-aminoheptanoyl-Phe-D-Trp-Lys-Thr(Bzl)]. In contrast to EFS-induced contraction, contractions produced by acetylcholine (10(-9) to 10(-3) M) were not affected by somatostatin at a concentration of 10(-6) M. These results suggest that somatostatin potentiates contractions produced by EFS via presynaptic cholinergic mechanisms and probably through a specific somatostatin receptor.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
|
pubmed:issn |
8750-7587
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
67
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2397-400
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2575091-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2575091-Electric Stimulation,
pubmed-meshheading:2575091-Ferrets,
pubmed-meshheading:2575091-Muscle, Smooth,
pubmed-meshheading:2575091-Muscle Contraction,
pubmed-meshheading:2575091-Parasympathetic Nervous System,
pubmed-meshheading:2575091-Somatostatin,
pubmed-meshheading:2575091-Synaptic Transmission,
pubmed-meshheading:2575091-Trachea
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Somatostatin potentiates cholinergic neurotransmission in ferret trachea.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Cardiovascular Research Institute, University of California, San Francisco 94143-0130.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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