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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-3-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
Binding of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) to its receptor on U937 cells results in rapid and TNF dose-dependent phosphorylation of a cytosolic protein with an apparent molecular mass of 26,000 kDa (p26) and an isoelectric point of 5.6. Half-maximal phosphorylation of p26 was achieved at concentrations of 1.8 ng/ml and was detectable within 20 s of TNF-alpha treatment. p26 is phosphorylated exclusively at serine residues. p26 phosphorylation occurs at 37 degrees C as well as at 14 degrees C, indicating that internalization of the TNF receptor is not required for serine kinase activation. Dephosphorylation of p26 starts 10 min after TNF-induced phosphorylation, suggesting a possible regulatory function of this cytosolic protein within the post-TNF receptor signaling system. p26 is also phosphorylated upon treatment with lymphotoxin. In contrast, both interferon-gamma and lipopolysaccharide fail to induce p26 phosphorylation. Whereas phosphorylated p26 was detected in the TNF-sensitive breast cancer cell line CRL1500, other TNF-responsive tumor cell lines investigated lacked enhanced phosphorylation of p26 in response to TNF, indicating that the 26-kDa phosphoprotein (pp26) may be a cell type-specific second messenger molecule involved in TNF signal transduction in some, but not all, target cells. p26 is also phosphorylated in a subclone of U937 (U937.C27) that responds to TNF-alpha with differentiation, yet is resistant to TNF-alpha-mediated growth inhibition. In contrast, p26 is not phosphorylated in another U937 derivative (U937.G3) that is resistant to both TNF-alpha-induced growth arrest and differentiation, suggesting that pp26 may play a role in the TNF signaling pathway linked to differentiation processes rather than to growth control.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interferon-gamma,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lipopolysaccharides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphoproteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphoserine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Cell Surface,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
25
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pubmed:volume |
264
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
3562-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2536751-Breast Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:2536751-Cell Differentiation,
pubmed-meshheading:2536751-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:2536751-Cytosol,
pubmed-meshheading:2536751-Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:2536751-Interferon-gamma,
pubmed-meshheading:2536751-Lipopolysaccharides,
pubmed-meshheading:2536751-Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse,
pubmed-meshheading:2536751-Molecular Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:2536751-Phosphoproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:2536751-Phosphorylation,
pubmed-meshheading:2536751-Phosphoserine,
pubmed-meshheading:2536751-Receptors, Cell Surface,
pubmed-meshheading:2536751-Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor,
pubmed-meshheading:2536751-Serine,
pubmed-meshheading:2536751-Signal Transduction,
pubmed-meshheading:2536751-Tumor Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:2536751-Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
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pubmed:year |
1989
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Tumor necrosis factor signal transduction. Tissue-specific serine phosphorylation of a 26-kDa cytosolic protein.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Clinical Research Group of the Max-Planck-Society, University of Göttingen, Federal Republic of Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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