Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-11-18
pubmed:abstractText
Secretin plays an important role in the growth regulation of certain cancers in vitro. The nude mouse is a suitable model for evaluation of the effects of this hormone on tumor xenografts in vivo, but little is known about long-term actions of secretin in this species. We investigated the impact of chronically administered synthetic porcine secretin in the nude mouse. Six groups of mice (eight animals each) received twice-daily intraperitoneal injections of saline or secretin at 0.5, 5, 50, 500, or 5,000 micrograms/kg for 14 days. Body weight and general health were unaffected by exogenous secretin, and no apparent behavioral effects were observed. Seven abdominal organs were examined at necropsy and all were histologically normal. The only organ that showed a weight change was the pancreas (13% decrease at the highest secretin dose). This was accompanied by decreases in DNA and RNA content, indicating pancreatic hypoplasia. Secretin administration caused changes in DNA and/or RNA content (but not protein content or weight) in liver, small bowel, cecum, and large bowel. No effect of secretin on stomach or kidney was observed. Our work demonstrates the safety of frequent injections of pharmacologic doses of secretin in this frail animal and suggests that the nude mouse is an appropriate model for the in vivo study of tumor growth regulation by secretin.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0022-4790
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
39
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
84-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Effect of chronically-administered secretin on the nude mouse.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Surgery, St. Louis University Medical Center, Missouri 63104.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.