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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-3-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
The colony-stimulating factors regulate growth, differentiation, and function of blood cells. The effect of granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) on myeloid leukemias is unique among colony-stimulating factors in driving the leukemic cells from a self-renewing malignant state to a mature differentiated phenotype with the concomitant loss of tumorigenicity. This property of G-CSF has led to suggestions that its absence is responsible for lack of differentiation of leukemic cells and that the therapeutic administration of G-CSF could reverse this defect and result in a cure for leukemia. Here we show that the gene coding for human G-CSF is localized to chromosome 17, bands q11.2-21. The translocation of the long arm of chromosome 17 at q12-21 to chromosome 15 is a specific abnormality occurring in a high proportion of, if not all, patients with acute promyelocytic leukemia, a disease characterized by undifferentiated myeloid cells and a dismal prognosis. Abnormalities of the regulation of a specific differentiation factor gene mediated by a specific chromosomal rearrangement may be directly implicated in the pathogenesis of human leukemia.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0340-6717
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
78
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
134-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2448221-Chromosome Mapping,
pubmed-meshheading:2448221-Chromosomes, Human, Pair 17,
pubmed-meshheading:2448221-Colony-Stimulating Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:2448221-Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor,
pubmed-meshheading:2448221-Granulocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:2448221-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2448221-Karyotyping,
pubmed-meshheading:2448221-Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute,
pubmed-meshheading:2448221-Nucleic Acid Hybridization,
pubmed-meshheading:2448221-Translocation, Genetic
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Localization of the human G-CSF gene to the region of a breakpoint in the translocation typical of acute promyelocytic leukemia.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Cytogenetics Unit, Adelaide Children's Hospital, Australia.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|