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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2 Pt 1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1987-3-30
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pubmed:abstractText |
Ca2+-activated K+ channels with estimated single channel conductances of 127 +/- 2 pS were identified in the apical cell membrane of clone A3 of cultured medullary thick ascending limb (MTAL) cells. Both Ba2+ and the scorpion toxin, charybdotoxin (CTX), are slow blockers of the channels. An application of 0.1 microM Ba2+ to the intracellular face caused a 50% reduction in fractional open time (fv). Ba2+ block is both concentration and voltage dependent. Concentrations of CTX as low as 2 nM in the extracellular solution caused a significant reduction in fv. Tetraethylammonium (TEA) and quinine are fast blockers of Ca2+-activated K+ channels in MTAL cells. TEA, 400 microM, in the extracellular solution caused a voltage-dependent reduction in channel amplitude, whereas it takes 10 mM in the intracellular solution to reduce channel amplitude by 30%. Micromolar amounts of quinine applied to the intracellular face caused the channels to flicker rapidly between open and blocked states. These results suggest that K+ channels in MTAL cells are homologous to those found in muscle cells, and that these blocking agents may be used to probe the nature of K+ conductances in several nephron segments.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Barium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Charybdotoxin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ion Channels,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Potassium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Quinine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Scorpion Venoms,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tetraethylammonium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tetraethylammonium Compounds
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0002-9513
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
252
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
C128-37
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2435161-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2435161-Barium,
pubmed-meshheading:2435161-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:2435161-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:2435161-Cell Membrane,
pubmed-meshheading:2435161-Charybdotoxin,
pubmed-meshheading:2435161-Electric Conductivity,
pubmed-meshheading:2435161-Ion Channels,
pubmed-meshheading:2435161-Kidney Tubules,
pubmed-meshheading:2435161-Loop of Henle,
pubmed-meshheading:2435161-Potassium,
pubmed-meshheading:2435161-Quinine,
pubmed-meshheading:2435161-Rabbits,
pubmed-meshheading:2435161-Scorpion Venoms,
pubmed-meshheading:2435161-Tetraethylammonium,
pubmed-meshheading:2435161-Tetraethylammonium Compounds
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pubmed:year |
1987
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Blocking agents of Ca2+-activated K+ channels in cultured medullary thick ascending limb cells.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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