Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1986-10-15
pubmed:abstractText
Cytoplasmic granules isolated from cytolytic T lymphocytes (CTL) lyse red blood cells or tumor cell lines in a nonspecific manner. The activity of highly purified granules was inhibited by human or rabbit serum at dilutions as high as 1/10,000. The main inhibitory activity of human serum was isolated by chromatography and was determined to be high density lipoprotein (HDL). HDL not only inhibited at a concentration of 70 ng/ml the lytic activity of isolated granules, but also of the purified, pore-forming protein perforin present in the granules. Purified low density lipoprotein was equally active. Because the CTL granule activity was inhibited by pure egg lecithin vesicles at a concentration equivalent to the phospholipid content of lipoproteins, the lipid portion of lipoproteins is the likely candidate for granule inactivation. Lipoproteins also decreased in a dose-dependent manner the cytotoxic activity of intact cytolytic T cells. However, cytotoxicity was not completely suppressed, and only in the case of CTL exhibiting low efficiency in killing their targets. It is proposed that lipoproteins inactivate perforin and may thereby inhibit a possible lysis of innocent bystander cells.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0022-1767
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
137
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1950-3
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1986
pubmed:articleTitle
Inhibition of the lytic activity of perforin by lipoproteins.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't