Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1985-9-4
pubmed:abstractText
Forskolin stimulated adenylate cyclase activity 55-fold in crude rat pancreatic plasma membranes. Dose-response curves were better fitted by a two-component model with apparent Ka for forskolin of 0.8 microM and 85 microM corresponding, respectively, to 15% and 85% of total activity. Gpp (NH)p alone or the combined presence of GTP plus a hormone (secretin, VIP or CCK-8) potentiated activation through the high affinity forskolin component. These results are in favour of a dual mode of action of forskolin: a high affinity component related to the stimulatory guanine nucleotide-binding regulatory subunit, and a low affinity component more closely related to the catalytic subunit of the enzyme. In dispersed rat pancreatic acini, forskolin increased cyclic AMP levels 26-fold and potentiated the increase induced by secretin, VIP, and CCK-8. It also stimulated the phosphorylation of three particulate proteins (Mr = 21K, 25K and 33K). In terms of secretion, it raised amylase secretion by 60%, a weak effect comparable to that exerted by VIP but much lower than that of secretin or CCK-8. Forskolin did, however, potentiate the secretory effect of CCK-8 (a hormone inducing a redistribution of cellular calcium) while being without influence on the secretory effects of secretin and VIP.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0746-3898
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
10
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
269-80
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1985
pubmed:articleTitle
Effects of forskolin on adenylate cyclase activity and amylase secretion in the rat exocrine pancreas.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't