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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0006556,
umls-concept:C0016006,
umls-concept:C0040669,
umls-concept:C0220781,
umls-concept:C0330390,
umls-concept:C0449432,
umls-concept:C0851285,
umls-concept:C1179435,
umls-concept:C1524073,
umls-concept:C1524075,
umls-concept:C1548799,
umls-concept:C1705248,
umls-concept:C1706853,
umls-concept:C1879748,
umls-concept:C1883254,
umls-concept:C2349975,
umls-concept:C2717940
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pubmed:issue |
11
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-5-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
Previous studies indicated that synthesis of B beta chain may be a rate-limiting factor in the production of human fibrinogen since Hep G2 cells contain surplus pools of A alpha and gamma but not of B beta chains, and fibrinogen assembly commences by the addition of preformed A alpha and gamma chains to nascent B beta chains attached to polysomes. To test whether B beta chain synthesis is rate limiting Hep G2 cells were transfected with B beta cDNA, and its effect on fibrinogen synthesis and secretion was measured. Two sets of stable B beta cDNA-transfected Hep G2 cells were prepared, and both cell lines synthesized 3-fold more B beta chains than control cells. The B beta-transfected cells also synthesized and secreted increased amounts of fibrinogen. Transfection with B beta cDNA not only increased the synthesis of B beta chain but also increased the rate of synthesis of the other two component chains of fibrinogen and maintained surplus intracellular pools of A alpha and gamma chains. Transfection with B beta cDNA did not affect the synthesis of albumin, transferrin, or anti-chymotrypsin and had a small inhibitory effect on the synthesis of C-reactive protein. Taken together these studies demonstrate that increased B beta chain synthesis specifically causes increased production of the other two component chains of fibrinogen and that unequal and surplus amounts of A alpha and gamma chains are maintained intracellularly.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/C-Reactive Protein,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fibrinogen,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Macromolecular Substances,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Methionine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serum Albumin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
265
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
6389-93
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2318859-Blotting, Northern,
pubmed-meshheading:2318859-C-Reactive Protein,
pubmed-meshheading:2318859-Carcinoma, Squamous Cell,
pubmed-meshheading:2318859-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:2318859-DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:2318859-Fibrinogen,
pubmed-meshheading:2318859-Gene Expression Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:2318859-Genetic Vectors,
pubmed-meshheading:2318859-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2318859-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:2318859-Macromolecular Substances,
pubmed-meshheading:2318859-Methionine,
pubmed-meshheading:2318859-Plasmids,
pubmed-meshheading:2318859-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:2318859-Restriction Mapping,
pubmed-meshheading:2318859-Serum Albumin,
pubmed-meshheading:2318859-Transfection
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Regulation of fibrinogen assembly. Transfection of Hep G2 cells with B beta cDNA specifically enhances synthesis of the three component chains of fibrinogen.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Lindsley F. Kimball Research Institute, New York Blood Center, New York 10021.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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