Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-1-23
pubmed:abstractText
The serum level of osteocalcin, a bone-specific protein produced by osteoblasts and an index of bone formation, is decreased in lead-intoxicated children. To elucidate the effect of lead on the hormonal regulation of osteocalcin production, ROS 17/2.8 cells were treated with 0, 5, 10, or 25 microM lead acetate for 24 hr, followed by an additional 24-hr lead treatment with or without 100 pg 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3/ml medium. At the end of this period a radioimmunoassay was conducted to determine the amount of osteocalcin present in the cells and secreted into the medium. 1,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3 increased osteocalcin secretion in control cultures, but this increase was prevented by lead in a concentration-dependent manner. Osteocalcin secretion by cultures treated with 10 or 25 microM lead was even lower than in cultures not stimulated with 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3. Intracellular levels of osteocalcin were slightly elevated with 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3, and there was no lead effect on cellular levels. These data indicate that lead attenuates basal and 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3-stimulated production of osteocalcin in ROS 17/2.8 cells. Because osteocalcin appears to play a central role in bone mineralization, altered osteocalcin production may be a key event in the skeletal toxicity of lead.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0041-008X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
106
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
270-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Lead impairs the production of osteocalcin by rat osteosarcoma (ROS 17/2.8) cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Applied Science, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.