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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-8-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
To study the role of cytokines as mediators of endotoxin-induced shock, the serum levels of tumor necrosis factor (TNF) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) were compared in mice receiving either a monoclonal antibody to endotoxin core (clone 20), an irrelevant monoclonal antibody (A1), or culture media (DMEM/FCS) alone before lethal challenge with live Escherichia coli O111:B4. Clone 20 given 1.5 h before the bacterial challenge protected mice from death (mortality at 48 h 3% vs. 87%, P less than .001). The pattern of IL-6 release was indistinguishable in clone 20 recipients and controls: The area under the curve (AUC) for 5 h was 1.22 +/- 0.07 x 10(6), 1.03 +/- 0.17 x 10(6), and 1.22 +/- 0.07 x 10(6) units/ml for clone 20, A1, and DMEM/FCS, respectively. Similarly, the timing and extent of TNF release in the serum was virtually identical in clone 20 recipients that survived and control animals that died. AUC for 5 h was 30.8 +/- 4.0 x 10(3), 28.1 +/- 1.1 x 10(3), and 30.4 +/- 4.7 x 10(3) ng/ml in clone 20, A1, and DMEM/FCS recipients, respectively. Thus, TNF and IL-6 appear insufficient to cause death in this model of experimental gram-negative shock.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1899
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
162
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
454-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-9-29
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2197338-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2197338-Antibodies, Monoclonal,
pubmed-meshheading:2197338-Disease Models, Animal,
pubmed-meshheading:2197338-Endotoxins,
pubmed-meshheading:2197338-Escherichia coli Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:2197338-Immunization, Passive,
pubmed-meshheading:2197338-Interleukin-6,
pubmed-meshheading:2197338-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2197338-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:2197338-Shock, Septic,
pubmed-meshheading:2197338-Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Monoclonal antibody to endotoxin core protects mice from Escherichia coli sepsis by a mechanism independent of tumor necrosis factor and interleukin-6.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Bacteriology, Hammersmith Hospital and Royal Postgraduate Medical School, London, United Kingdom.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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