Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-4
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-10-26
pubmed:abstractText
The presence of the pseudorabies virus (PRV) genome in infected hosts has previously been studied by standard hybridization techniques, which showed the viral genome to be present at very low levels in infected tissues. The recently introduced polymerase chain reaction (PCR) procedure provides an alternative and rapid means of amplifying small quantities of specific DNA sequences. We applied this technique to a study of pigs infected by PRV. The sequence selected for amplification consisted of 222 base pairs lying in the gene coding for the glycoprotein gp50. We used a pair of 20-mer oligonucleotides flanking this sequence as primer and a cloned Stu-Nde fragment containing the sequence as target DNA. To avoid the tedious DNA extraction procedure we performed PCR directly on disrupted cells and detected specific amplification after 25 cycles of PCR with the thermostable Taq DNA polymerase. Amplified products were detected by gel electrophoresis directly. Nasal samples from experimentally and naturally infected pigs were tested by this PCR technique. When compared with tissue culture and serological tests, detection by gel electrophoresis of PCR amplified fragments provided excellent specificity and sensitivity. We concluded that PCR amplification will be a valuable tool for rapid diagnosis of PRV infection in pigs, taking less than 1 h to complete.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0378-1135
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
23
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
317-28
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Rapid detection of pseudorabies virus genomic sequences in biological samples from infected pigs using polymerase chain reaction DNA amplification.
pubmed:affiliation
Ministère de l'Agriculture, CNEVA, Ploufragan, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article