Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-7-2
pubmed:abstractText
A monoclonal antibody directed against murine tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF) was studied in a neutropenic rat model to determine its efficacy in protecting animals from lethal infection with Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Anti-TNF monoclonal antibody at a dose of 20 mg/kg given intravenously at 0 and 120 h resulted in a 53% survival rate (8/15) compared with no survival in control animals (0/15) (P less than .005). The combination of anti-TNF monoclonal antibody and oral ciprofloxacin at a suboptimal dose of 2.5 mg/kg/day resulted in a 100% survival rate in neutropenic animals (16/16), while ciprofloxacin alone produced only a 67% survival rate (10/15) during the 7-day period of neutropenia (P less than .05). Thus anti-TNF monoclonal antibody alone or in addition to antimicrobial agents improved survival in neutropenic animals after infection with P. aeruginosa.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0022-1899
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
161
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1148-52
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Efficacy of a monoclonal antibody directed against tumor necrosis factor in protecting neutropenic rats from lethal infection with Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
pubmed:affiliation
Infectious Disease Section, Memorial Hospital of Rhode Island, Pawtucket 02860.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't