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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-12-14
pubmed:abstractText
Systematic studies have revealed that single gene deletions often display little phenotypic effects under laboratory conditions and that in many cases gene dispensability depends on the experimental conditions. To elucidate the environmental dependency of genes, we analyzed the effects of gene deletions by Phenotype MicroArray™ (PM), a system for quantitative screening of thousands of phenotypes in a high-throughput manner. Here, we proposed a new statistical approach to minimize error inherent in measurements of low respiration rates and find which mutants showed significant phenotypic changes in comparison to the wild-type. We show analyzing results from comprehensive PM assays of 298 single-gene knockout mutants in the Keio collection and two additional mutants under 1,920 different conditions. We focused on isozymes of these genes as simple duplications and analyzed correlations between phenotype changes and protein expression levels. Our results revealed divergence of the environmental dependency of the gene among the knockout genes and have also given some insights into possibilities of alternative pathways and availabilities of information on protein synthesis patterns to classify or predict functions of target genes from systematic phenotype screening.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0219-7200
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
8 Suppl 1
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
83-99
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Environmental dependency of gene knockouts on phenotype microarray analysis in Escherichia coli.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Bioinformatics, Ritsumeikan University, Kusatu, Shiga, Japan. yukako@sk.ritsumei.ac.jp
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural