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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-8-2
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pubmed:abstractText |
A total of 32 evaluable patients with measurable advanced colorectal carcinoma were treated with continuous-infusion alpha-difluoromethylornithine (DFMO) at a median daily dose of 8 g/m2 (range, 6-14 g/m2). DFMO was infused over 24 h daily for 28 days, followed by a rest period of 7 days. Of the 32 patients, 14 had received no prior chemotherapy. A total of 65 courses was given, with the median being 2 (range, 1-9 courses). None of the patients achieved a partial or complete response; however, 3 patients achieved a minor response and 14 had stable disease. The frequent toxic effects of DFMO included thrombocytopenia (which was dose-limiting), malaise, nausea, vomiting, reversible hearing loss, and diarrhea. Our data suggest that continuous-infusion DFMO therapy is feasible and results in only mild gastrointestinal toxicity. Although DFMO proved to be ineffective as a single agent in this trial, it could probably best be used in combination with cytotoxic agents known to enhance its antitumor activity in a preclinical setting.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0344-5704
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
26
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
223-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2113439-Carcinoma,
pubmed-meshheading:2113439-Colorectal Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:2113439-Drug Evaluation,
pubmed-meshheading:2113439-Drug Tolerance,
pubmed-meshheading:2113439-Eflornithine,
pubmed-meshheading:2113439-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2113439-Infusions, Intravenous,
pubmed-meshheading:2113439-Ornithine Decarboxylase,
pubmed-meshheading:2113439-Remission Induction,
pubmed-meshheading:2113439-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Evaluation of continuous-infusion alpha-difluoromethylornithine therapy for colorectal carcinoma.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medical Oncology, University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston 77030.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|