Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-4-7
pubmed:abstractText
Alternative splicing plays an important role in expanding protein diversity. In the present study, different splice variants of the antitrypsin gene (sw-AT) in the silkworm were identified by bioinformatics analyses using expressed sequence tags and genomic information. Four splice variants were obtained by RT-PCR with suitably designed primers, confirmed by sequencing, and designated as sw-AT-1, sw-AT-2, sw-AT-3, and sw-AT-4. The sw-AT gene contains 10 exons and nine introns. The splice variants differ in exon 9, with sw-AT-1, sw-AT-2, and sw-AT-3 using different versions of the exon, namely exon 9a, 9b, and 9c, respectively. In sw-AT-4, exon 9 consists of the combination of exons 9b and 9c. The expression patterns of the four isoforms in different tissues, at different developmental stages, and under different stress conditions (temperature, starvation, and mycotic infection) were characterized and quantified. The sw-AT isoforms showed tissue-specific expression patterns, with sw-AT-1 present in almost all tissues and sw-AT-4 found in only a few tissues. The four isoforms were predominantly expressed in the fat body, body wall, and testes of larvae, and exhibited similar expression profiles during development of the fat body. Among the stress treatments, low temperature had the greatest effect on isoform expression, and expression was also upregulated with mycotic infection.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
1573-4978
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
38
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2793-9
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
Alternative splicing of the antitrypsin gene in the silkworm, Bombyx mori.
pubmed:affiliation
Biotechnology Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, 12 Zhongguancun South Street, Beijing, 100081, China.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't