Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/20823637
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2011-2-15
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pubmed:abstractText |
To facilitate urine sample preparation prior to head-space gas-chromatographic (HS-GC) analysis. Urine samples containing one of the five solvents (acetone, methanol, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone and toluene) at the levels of biological exposure limits were aspirated into a vacuum tube via holder, a device commercially available for venous blood collection (the vacuum tube method). The urine sample, 5 ml, was quantitatively transferred to a 20-ml head-space vial prior to HS-GC analysis. The loaded tubes were stored at +4 ? in dark for up to 3 d. The vacuum tube method facilitated on-site procedures of urine sample preparation for HS-GC with no significant loss of solvents in the sample and no need of skilled hands, whereas on-site sample preparation time was significantly reduced. Furthermore, no loss of solvents was detected during the 3-d storage, irrespective of hydrophilic (acetone) or lipophilic solvent (toluene). In a pilot application, high performance of the vacuum tube method in sealing a sample in an air-tight space succeeded to confirm that no solvent will be lost when sealing is completed within 5 min after urine voiding, and that the allowance time is as long as 30 min in case of toluene in urine. The use of the holder-vacuum tube device not only saves hands for transfer of the sample to air-tight space, but facilitates sample storage prior to HS-GC analysis.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Acetone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Methanol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Methyl n-Butyl Ketone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Toluene,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/methyl isobutyl ketone
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
1880-8026
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
49
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
24-9
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:20823637-Acetone,
pubmed-meshheading:20823637-Chromatography, Gas,
pubmed-meshheading:20823637-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:20823637-Methanol,
pubmed-meshheading:20823637-Methyl n-Butyl Ketone,
pubmed-meshheading:20823637-Refrigeration,
pubmed-meshheading:20823637-Specimen Handling,
pubmed-meshheading:20823637-Time Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:20823637-Toluene,
pubmed-meshheading:20823637-Urine,
pubmed-meshheading:20823637-Vacuum
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pubmed:year |
2011
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Use of a holder-vacuum tube device to save on-site hands in preparing urine samples for head-space gas-chromatography, and its application to determine the time allowance for sample sealing.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Osaka Occupational Health Service Center, Japan Industrial Health Safety and Health Association, Osaka 550-0001, Japan. tkawai@jisha.or.jp
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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