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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
7
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-7-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
Effects of diet forage-to-concentrate ratio and intake on metabolism of nutrients by portal-drained viscera (PDV), liver and kidneys were measured in seven growing beef heifers. Isonitrogenous pelleted diets containing approximately 75% alfalfa or 75% concentrate were fed every 2 h at two metabolizable energy intakes. Greater intake increased net PDV removal of glucose and urea nitrogen and net PDV release of NH3N, alpha-amino nitrogen (AAN), alanine and lactate. Lower net PDV release of NH3N, liver removal of NH3N and AAN and liver release of urea nitrogen accompanied lower N intake and digestion in heifers fed the 75% concentrate vs. the 75% alfalfa diet. Lower net PDV glucose removal resulted in greater total splanchnic glucose release when heifers were fed the 75% concentrate vs. the 75% alfalfa diet. In addition, net PDV, liver and total splanchnic release of beta-hydroxybutyrate (BOHB) were lower when heifers were fed the 75% concentrate vs. the 75% alfalfa diet. Greater tissue energy retention in heifers fed the 75% concentrate vs. the 75% alfalfa diet at equal metabolizable energy intake accompanied differences in net PDV metabolism of glucose, NH3N and BOHB and liver metabolism of nitrogenous compounds, BOHB and lactate.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0022-3166
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
121
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1004-15
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2051219-Animal Feed,
pubmed-meshheading:2051219-Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena,
pubmed-meshheading:2051219-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2051219-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:2051219-Diet,
pubmed-meshheading:2051219-Energy Metabolism,
pubmed-meshheading:2051219-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2051219-Glucose,
pubmed-meshheading:2051219-Kidney,
pubmed-meshheading:2051219-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:2051219-Medicago sativa,
pubmed-meshheading:2051219-Nitrogen,
pubmed-meshheading:2051219-Oxygen Consumption
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effects of diet forage-to-concentrate ratio and intake on energy metabolism in growing beef heifers: net nutrient metabolism by visceral tissues.
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pubmed:affiliation |
U.S. Department of Agriculture, Livestock and Poultry Sciences Institute, Beltsville, MD 20705.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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