Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/20496901
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2010-6-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
Oridonin (1), an active component isolated from the plant Rabdosia rubescens, has been reported to exhibit antitumor effects. In this study, the mechanism involved in 1-induced growth inhibition, including apoptosis and G(2)/M phase arrest, in human laryngeal carcinoma HEp-2 cells deficient in functional p53, was investigated for the first time. Compound 1 triggered the mitochondrial apoptotic pathway, as indicated by increased Bax/Bcl-2 ratios, reduction of mitochondrial membrane potential (DeltaPsi(m)), and substantial increase in apoptosis-inducing factor (AIF) and cytochrome c. Inhibition of caspase-9 in HEp-2 cells did not protect the cells from 1-induced apoptosis, and cleaved caspase-9 was not detected, indicating that apoptosis occurred via a caspase-9-independent pathway. The results also suggested that G(2)/M phase arrest and apoptosis mediated by 1 occurred via a p53-independent but in a p21/WAF1-dependent manner in HEp-2 cells. In addition, the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) was found to be a critical mediator in growth inhibition induced by 1. Taken together, the results indicate that oridonin (1) is a potentially effective agent for the treatment of laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
1520-6025
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
25
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pubmed:volume |
73
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1058-63
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:20496901-Apoptosis,
pubmed-meshheading:20496901-Blotting, Western,
pubmed-meshheading:20496901-Carcinoma, Squamous Cell,
pubmed-meshheading:20496901-Caspase 9,
pubmed-meshheading:20496901-Cell Cycle,
pubmed-meshheading:20496901-Diterpenes, Kaurane,
pubmed-meshheading:20496901-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:20496901-Laryngeal Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:20496901-Membrane Potential, Mitochondrial,
pubmed-meshheading:20496901-Molecular Structure,
pubmed-meshheading:20496901-Rabdosia,
pubmed-meshheading:20496901-Reactive Oxygen Species
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pubmed:year |
2010
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Induction of G(2)/M phase arrest and apoptosis by oridonin in human laryngeal carcinoma cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
China-Japan Research Institute of Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, 103 Wenhua Road, Shenyang, 110016, People's Republic of China.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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