Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-6-2
pubmed:abstractText
We describe a rare case of multifocal necrotizing fasciitis (NF) complicating a single vaccine injection. Injection of hepatitis B vaccine of a 16-year-old immunocompetent woman developed into rapidly spreading multifocal NF of the right arm and the thighs, with septic shock. Treatment with antimicrobial therapy and surgical debridements allowed amputation to be avoided with a favourable outcome. The etiological agent was a methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA) isolate harboring the Panton-Valentine leukocidin (PVL) and five enterotoxins. PVL has recently been reported in large series of methicillin-resistant SA cases and has been associated with necrotizing infections. Some strains of MSSA could harbor PVL and enterotoxins. PCR investigation is not frequent but could improve the understanding of the mechanisms of lesions. This case is in keeping with the increasing incidence of MSSA harboring PVL and enterotoxins with multifocal dissemination NF and emphasizes the necessary precautions for skin decontamination before vaccine injection.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
1439-0973
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
38
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
223-5
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Multifocal community-acquired necrotizing fasciitis caused by a Panton-Valentine leukocidin-producing methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus.
pubmed:affiliation
General Intensive Care Unit, Cochin Hospital, APHP, Paris, France. perbetseb@hotmail.com
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Case Reports