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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
Pt 1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-5-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
A VG Microscopes HB501 field-emission high-resolution scanning transmission electron microscope (STEM) was used to image and analyse rapidly frozen, isolated macromolecules and small organelles in tissue cryosections. Dark-field images were obtained from frozen-hydrated microtubules demonstrating that sufficient contrast is available to reveal structural information. The samples were subsequently freeze-dried in the STEM and low-dose (approximately 10(3) e/nm2) dark-field mass maps were recorded with single electron sensitivity. Elemental analysis of individual macromolecules was achievable at high dose using parallel-detection electron energy-loss spectroscopy, albeit with some structural degradation. Detection of copper (320 atoms) in di-decameric haemocyanin molecules was easily within the limits of sensitivity. Elemental analysis of hydrated cryosections is limited by radiation damage to a resolution of approximately 1 micron2. For freeze-dried sections, however, the high probe current and stable cold stage of the HB501 STEM allow energy-dispersive X-ray (EDX) microanalysis of low elemental concentrations in highly localized subcellular volumes. EDX spectra from cryosections of cerebellar cortex show that a 100-s analysis time is sufficient to quantify the calcium content of 400-nm2 regions within Purkinje cell dendrites with an uncertainty of +/- 2 mmol/kg dry weight, equivalent to +/- 12 atoms.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2720
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
161
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
3-19
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-8-8
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2016736-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2016736-Brain,
pubmed-meshheading:2016736-Cerebellar Cortex,
pubmed-meshheading:2016736-Dendrites,
pubmed-meshheading:2016736-Electron Probe Microanalysis,
pubmed-meshheading:2016736-Freeze Drying,
pubmed-meshheading:2016736-Frozen Sections,
pubmed-meshheading:2016736-Hemocyanin,
pubmed-meshheading:2016736-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:2016736-Microscopy, Electron, Scanning,
pubmed-meshheading:2016736-Microtubules,
pubmed-meshheading:2016736-Mollusca,
pubmed-meshheading:2016736-Organelles,
pubmed-meshheading:2016736-Purkinje Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:2016736-Spectrophotometry,
pubmed-meshheading:2016736-Tobacco Mosaic Virus
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Analysis of directly frozen macromolecules and tissues in the field-emission STEM.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Biomedical Engineering and Instrumentation Program, NCRR, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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