Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-2-21
pubmed:abstractText
The present study examined the number and distribution of progestin receptor cells in the 8-day-old male and female cortex and compared cortical labeling with that in the preoptic area and central hypothalamus. Eight-day postnatal mice (four males and four females), treated with estradiol, were each sc injected with 0.32 micrograms/100 g BW [125I]progestin (SA, 2200 Ci/mM). Brains were frozen 2 h after injection of [125I]progestin, sectioned, and processed for thaw-mount autoradiography. Cells with a nuclear concentration of radioactivity were localized in lamina VI of the lateral cortical regions of the male and female brain, while only a few cortical cells were seen in laminae II, III, and V of the suprarhinal, lateral, and cingulate/paracingulate regions. Comparison of the number of labeled cells revealed that the female cortex contained significantly more labeled cells than the male at three of the four levels investigated. Similarly, the number of target cells was higher in the female medial preoptic nucleus, but not in the arcuate nucleus and ventromedial hypothalamic nucleus, while the distributions of labeled cells in the male and female preoptic/hypothalamic regions were comparable. Injection of unlabeled progesterone or R5020 1 h before [125I]progestin reduced the nuclear concentration of radioactivity in all target regions and verified the specificity of [125I]progestin for the progestin receptor. The results of these studies indicate that mouse 8-day-old cortex and preoptic area in the female animal have more progestin receptor cells than those in the male and demonstrate that progestin receptor cells are localized in a region of the cortex known to contain few estrogen target cells. These results further suggest that a sexual dimorphism in progestin cell number may result in a differential effect of progestin on the cortex and preoptic area of the mouse, perhaps establishing a dimorphism in development and function.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0013-7227
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
128
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
87-95
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Progestin receptor cells in the 8-day-old male and female mouse cerebral cortex: autoradiographic evidence for a sexual dimorphism in target cell number.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Cell Biology and Anatomy, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill 27599.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't