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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-2-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
To determine whether the acquisition of meiotic competence during the growth phase of oogenesis is associated with the appearance of M-phase characteristics, oocytes obtained from 13- to 30-day-old mice were evaluated by fluorescence microscopy with respect to chromatin and microtubule organization , in vitro maturation ability, and the distribution of M-phase phosphoproteins. Meiotically incompetent oocytes were distinguished from their competent counterparts in displaying elaborate interphase-like arrays of cytoplasmic microtubules and dispersed germinal vesicle chromatin. Meiotically competent oocytes were larger in size, exhibited condensation of chromatin around the nucleolus, and displayed a progressive diminution of cytoplasmic microtubules in conjunction with the appearance of multiple microtubule organizing centers. After 24 hr in culture, medium- to large-sized oocytes exhibiting perinucleolar chromatin condensation resume meiosis whereas smaller meiotically incompetent oocytes retain GVs with diffuse chromatin. Moreover, indirect immunofluorescence studies using the M-phase phosphoprotein specific monoclonal antibody MPM-2 indicate that the appearance of reactive cytoplasmic foci is directly correlated with nuclear changes characteristic of meiotically competent oocytes. Thus, the earliest transition to a meiotically competent state during oocyte growth in the immature mouse ovary is characterized by stage-specific and coordinated modifications of nuclear and cytoplasmic components.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0012-1606
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
143
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
162-72
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1985016-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1985016-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1985016-Meiosis,
pubmed-meshheading:1985016-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:1985016-Microscopy, Fluorescence,
pubmed-meshheading:1985016-Mitosis,
pubmed-meshheading:1985016-Oocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:1985016-Oogenesis
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Meiotic competence acquisition is associated with the appearance of M-phase characteristics in growing mouse oocytes.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Tufts University Health Science Schools, Department of Anatomy and Cellular Biology, School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts 02111.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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