Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5A
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-12-4
pubmed:abstractText
The expression of growth factors, TGF-alpha, TGF-beta, IGF-I and neu oncogene product was studied immunohistochemically in the tissue of 120 benign and malignant human breasts. Growth factors were found only in benign or malignant mammary epithelial cells and not in stromal cells. Normal and benign lesions were found to be negative for reactivity with each antibody. Carcinoma in situ and invasive breast carcinomas demonstrated a significantly higher percentage of stained cells than that observed in benign lesions; forty (49%) of 82 invasive carcinomas were positive for TGF-alpha, 31 (38%) for TGF-beta, 31 (38%) for IGF-I and 34 (41%) for neu product. No overall correlations were found between expression of each growth factor and the clinical stage or degree of histologic differentiation of the carcinomas. A significant positive correlation was observed between ER status and IGF-I expression and between PgR status and TGF-beta expression. In the majority of the carcinomas, co-expression between TGF-alpha, TGF-beta and IGF-I was observed; the percentage of cases with parallel positive or negative expression of two growth factors was as follows; TGF-alpha - TGF-beta (70%), TGF-alpha - IGF-I (57%), TGF-beta - IGF-I (71%). The concomitant expression of TGF-alpha and neu oncogene product in cell surface was also observed. The relapse-free intervals of the patients were studied in association with expression of each growth factor. TGF-beta-positive tumors showed a significantly better prognosis than TGF-beta - negative tumors (within the first 2 years of observation). However, TGF-alpha, IGF-I and neu overexpression showed no effect on the prognosis of the patients.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0250-7005
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
10
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1115-26
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Immunohistochemical demonstration of growth factors, TGF-alpha, TGF-beta, IGF-I and neu oncogene product in benign and malignant human breast tissues.
pubmed:affiliation
Pathology Section, Kanazawa University Hospital, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article