Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
15
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-8-19
pubmed:abstractText
A wealth of information on proteins involved in many aspects of disease is encased within formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tissue repositories stored in hospitals worldwide. Recently, access to this "hidden treasure" is being actively pursued by the application of two main extraction strategies: digestion of the entangled protein matrix with generation of tryptic peptides, or decrosslinking and extraction of full-length proteins. Here, we describe an optimised method for extraction of full-length proteins from FFPE tissues. This method builds on the classical "antigen retrieval" technique used for immunohistochemistry, and allows generation of protein extracts with elevated and reproducible yields. In model animal tissues, average yields of 16.3 microg and 86.8 microg of proteins were obtained per 80 mm(2) tissue slice of formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded skeletal muscle and liver, respectively. Protein extracts generated with this method can be used for the reproducible investigation of the proteome with a wide array of techniques. The results obtained by SDS-PAGE, western immunoblotting, protein arrays, ELISA, and, most importantly, nanoHPLC-nanoESI-Q-TOF MS of FFPE proteins resolved by SDS-PAGE, are presented and discussed. An evaluation of the extent of modifications introduced on proteins by formalin fixation and crosslink reversal, and their impact on quality of MS results, is also reported.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
1615-9861
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
9
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
3815-23
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Generation of high-quality protein extracts from formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissues.
pubmed:affiliation
Porto Conte Ricerche Srl, Tramariglio, Alghero, Sassari, Italy. addis@portocontericerche.it
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Evaluation Studies