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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-4-7
pubmed:abstractText
Compounds isolated from Magnolia officinalis such as magnolol, honokiol and obovatol exhibit several pharmacological effects on CNS including depressant, anxiolytic and anticonvulsant effects, as well as neuroprotective effects against chemical and heat damages. Recently, honokiol was found to have a neurotrophic effect in fetal rat cortical neurons. In the present study, we show that 4-O-methylhonokiol, a novel compound from Magnolia officinalis, promotes neurite outgrowth in a concentration- dependent manner in rat embryonic neuronal cells. In parallel with the neurite outgrowth activity, the expression of neurite outgrowth marker proteins is also increased by treatment with 4-O-methylhonokiol. We also found that 4-O-methylhonokiol promotes the release of NGF and BDNF into cell culture medium. In addition, lower concentration of 4-O-methylhonokiol (1 and 2 lM) further enhanced neurite outgrowth and expression of neurite outgrowth marker proteins in the presence of NGF (50 ng/ml) or BDNF (10 ng/ml). Subsequently, we found that 4-O-methylhonokiol activates ERK in a concentration- dependent manner. However, the neurite outgrowth activity and the NGF and BDNF release induced by 4-O-methylhonokiol are suppressed by an ERK-specific inhibitor. These results suggest that 4-O-methylhonokiol has the ability to induce neurite outgrowth via the increase of neurotrophic factor levels through ERK activation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
1573-6903
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
34
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2251-60
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
Neurite outgrowth effect of 4-O-methylhonokiol by induction of neurotrophic factors through ERK activation.
pubmed:affiliation
College of Pharmacy, Chungbuk National University, 12 Geashin-dong, Heungduk-gu, Cheoungju, Chungbuk 361-763, Republic of Korea.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't