Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2010-2-5
pubmed:abstractText
Interleukin-8 (IL-8) is a chemokine that has been shown to be a potent chemoattractant for polymorphonuclear neutrophils from the vascular compartment into the pleural space during infectious pleural effusions. Mesothelial cells express the viral receptors Toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3), RIG-I, and MDA5. Activation of these receptors by viral RNA exemplified by poly (I:C) RNA leads to a time- and dose-dependent increase of mesothelial IL-8 synthesis. To show the specific effect of viral receptors, knockdown experiments with short interfering RNA specific for TLR3, RIG-I and MDA5 were performed. This novel finding of functional expression of these viral sensors on human mesothelial cells may indicate a novel link between viral infections and mesothelial inflammation and indicates a pathophysiologic role of viral receptors in these processes.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
1559-0291
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
160
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1179-87
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2010
pubmed:articleTitle
Role of toll-like receptor 3, RIG-I, and MDA5 in the expression of mesothelial IL-8 induced by viral RNA.
pubmed:affiliation
Medical Policlinic, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Pettenkoferstrasse 8a, 80336 Munich, Germany. Markus.Woernle@med.uni-muenchen.de
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't