rdf:type |
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lifeskim:mentions |
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pubmed:issue |
8
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2009-11-2
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pubmed:abstractText |
The effect of Clostridium perfringens alpha-toxin on production of tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha and nitric oxide (NO) in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated RAW 264.7 cells was studied. The pretreatment of wild type alpha-toxin, but not the inactive mutant, significantly decreased LPS-induced TNF-alpha and NO production. alpha-Toxin inhibited the expression of TNF-alpha and an inducible type of NO synthase protein and mRNA. Furthermore, it inhibited the phosphorylation of IkappaB-alpha and p65 NF-kappaB subunit, and the NF-kappaB luciferase reporter gene activity in LPS-stimulated cells. The pretreatment of alpha-toxin increased the level of intracellular ceramide. Taken together, Clostridium perfringens alpha-toxin pretreatment was suggested to inhibit LPS-induced TNF-alpha and NO production through the inhibition of NF-kappaB activation. The relationship between alpha-toxin-induced intracellular ceramide generation and the NF-kappaB inhibition is discussed.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bacterial Toxins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium-Binding Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ceramides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/I-kappa B Kinase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lipopolysaccharides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Luciferases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nitric Oxide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transcription Factor RelA,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Type C Phospholipases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/alpha toxin, Clostridium perfringens
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
1618-0607
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pubmed:author |
pubmed-author:DagvadorjJargalsaikhanJ,
pubmed-author:Iftekar-E-KhudaImtiazI,
pubmed-author:KoideNaokiN,
pubmed-author:KomatsuTakayukiT,
pubmed-author:NagahamaMasahiroM,
pubmed-author:NaikiYoshikazuY,
pubmed-author:NomanAbu Shadat MohammodAS,
pubmed-author:OdaMasatakaM,
pubmed-author:SakuraiJunJ,
pubmed-author:TumurkhuuGantsetsegG,
pubmed-author:YokochiTakashiT,
pubmed-author:YoshidaTomoakiT
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pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
299
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
554-62
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:19467928-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:19467928-Bacterial Toxins,
pubmed-meshheading:19467928-Calcium-Binding Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:19467928-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:19467928-Ceramides,
pubmed-meshheading:19467928-Gene Expression Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:19467928-Genes, Reporter,
pubmed-meshheading:19467928-I-kappa B Kinase,
pubmed-meshheading:19467928-Lipopolysaccharides,
pubmed-meshheading:19467928-Luciferases,
pubmed-meshheading:19467928-Macrophages,
pubmed-meshheading:19467928-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:19467928-Nitric Oxide,
pubmed-meshheading:19467928-Phosphorylation,
pubmed-meshheading:19467928-Transcription Factor RelA,
pubmed-meshheading:19467928-Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha,
pubmed-meshheading:19467928-Type C Phospholipases
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pubmed:year |
2009
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The inhibition of lipopolysaccharide-induced tumor necrosis factor-alpha and nitric oxide production by Clostridium perfringens alpha-toxin and its relation to alpha-toxin-induced intracellular ceramide generation.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Aichi Medical University, School of Medicine, Nagakute, Aichi 480-1195, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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