Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
2009-11-2
pubmed:abstractText
The effect of Clostridium perfringens alpha-toxin on production of tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha and nitric oxide (NO) in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated RAW 264.7 cells was studied. The pretreatment of wild type alpha-toxin, but not the inactive mutant, significantly decreased LPS-induced TNF-alpha and NO production. alpha-Toxin inhibited the expression of TNF-alpha and an inducible type of NO synthase protein and mRNA. Furthermore, it inhibited the phosphorylation of IkappaB-alpha and p65 NF-kappaB subunit, and the NF-kappaB luciferase reporter gene activity in LPS-stimulated cells. The pretreatment of alpha-toxin increased the level of intracellular ceramide. Taken together, Clostridium perfringens alpha-toxin pretreatment was suggested to inhibit LPS-induced TNF-alpha and NO production through the inhibition of NF-kappaB activation. The relationship between alpha-toxin-induced intracellular ceramide generation and the NF-kappaB inhibition is discussed.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
1618-0607
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
299
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
554-62
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2009
pubmed:articleTitle
The inhibition of lipopolysaccharide-induced tumor necrosis factor-alpha and nitric oxide production by Clostridium perfringens alpha-toxin and its relation to alpha-toxin-induced intracellular ceramide generation.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Aichi Medical University, School of Medicine, Nagakute, Aichi 480-1195, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't